国开（北京开放大学）25春《人文英语4》单元自测2【参考】
本文围绕该课程资料进行整理，重点用于课程复习、知识点理解和答题思路参考。学习时建议先理解题目涉及的概念、章节知识点和答题逻辑，再结合个人学习情况进行归纳。
一、资料内容
国开（北京开放大学）25春《人文英语4》单元自测2【标准】
单元自测2（10分）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
1.– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?
– ________________________________
A.Yes, I want.
B.No, I wouldn’t.
C.No, thanks.
2.– Something went wrong with my television last night.
– ________________________________
A.I’m sorry to hear that.
B.How did you manage to do that?
C.It’s impossible.
3.If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.
A.change
B.turn
C.run
4.Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.
A.are lost
B.lost
C.have lost
5.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.
A.large number
B.the large number
C.a large amount
二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
6.选择题
Since its founding in 1948, McDonald’s has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.
With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies’ purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.
Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald’s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald’s under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.
But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.
1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? 1
A. McDonald’s was founded in 1948.
B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.
C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.
2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean 2 .
A. very crowded
B. very clean
C. existing everywhere
3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that 3 .
A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people
B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s
C. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac
4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald’s? 4
A. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.
B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.
C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.
5. In 5 , an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.
A. 1998
B. 1999
C. 2000
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
二、学习使用建议
建议将本文内容作为复习参考，重点关注题干关键词、知识点出处、答题层次和表达方式。对于简答题、论述题或案例题，可按照“概念说明—原因分析—结合材料—总结观点”的思路组织答案。
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