国开（内蒙古开放大学）24春《人文英语3》形考作业1【参考】
本文围绕该课程资料进行整理，重点用于课程复习、知识点理解和答题思路参考。学习时建议先理解题目涉及的概念、章节知识点和答题逻辑，再结合个人学习情况进行归纳。
一、资料内容
国开（内蒙古开放大学）24春《人文英语3》形考作业1【标准】单元自测1（10分）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
1.—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.
— .
A.Yes, they have some bad habits.
B.Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.
C.Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.
2.—It’s raining so heavily outside. I’m terribly anxious about my son’s safety.
— .
A.Well. He is a good boy.
B.Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.
C.Don’t worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.
3.He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.
A.whether
B.if
C.what
4.It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.
A.properly
B.approximately
C.considerably
5.Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.
A.where
B.which
C.that
6.二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.
According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).
In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.
The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children’s population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确。
Several years ago, people thought that having big families was 1
A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantage
B. common and this was seen as a disadvantage
C. common and this was seen as an advantage
2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had 2 children.
A. less
B. more
C. no
3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had 3 .
A. three or four children
B. more children
C. fewer children
4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will 4 (将会增长).
A. decrease dramatically
B. increase dramatically
C. remain steady
5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage 5
A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.
B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.
C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.
(1).cloze Subject
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).cloze Subject
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).cloze Subject
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).cloze Subject
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).cloze Subject
A.A
B.B
C.C
二、学习使用建议
建议将本文内容作为复习参考，重点关注题干关键词、知识点出处、答题层次和表达方式。对于简答题、论述题或案例题，可按照“概念说明—原因分析—结合材料—总结观点”的思路组织答案。
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