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国开（铸造学院开放大学）26春《理工英语3》综合测试【标准答案】
综合测试（形考占比40%）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）(抽题规则：每次学生登录只显示5个小题。每次登录都随机变换题目)
1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1.—Many heavy metals are very rare and we shouldn’t throw them away.
—______________
A.I agree with you.
B.It is up to you.
C.Who knows.
2.— Hello, HR Department, Mandy speaking.
— Good morning._________________
A.What’s the matter
B.This is Henry.
C.I have been waiting for long.
3.—My MP3 player is broken. Can you offer any advice
—_________________
A.An MP4 player Why don’t you buy a new cell phone
B.It is up to you.
C.Yes ,of course,but I am busy.
4.—So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping.
—_______
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.Never mind.
C.My pleasure.
5.—I have got a pain in my neck.
—__________________
A.Yes, I agree.
B.Yes, you are quite right.
C.I’m sorry to hear that.
二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）(抽题规则：每次学生登录只显示15个小题。每次登录都随机变换题目)
6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.If I had time,__________ see that new movie at the University Theatre.
A.I’ll
B.I may
C.I’d
7.There is ________ automation in many cars, such as intelligent braking and automatic parking.
A.partial
B.potential
C.prominent
8.I am interested in novels_______________________by Hemingway.
A.write
B.written
C.writing
9.Google is just one of many companies ___________ driverless car technology.
A.developing
B.developed
C.being developed
10.We are going to ______the interviews late next week, so if you’re to be considered，we’ll ring you by Friday.
A.develop
B.conduct
C.impact
11.I saw a new advertisement on TV ______ described waste sorting.
A.which
B.where
C.when
12._________ for the bus, I was robbed and my backpack was taken.
A.wait
B.waiting
C.waited
13.He gave the boss a report which __________ the current market.
A.analyzed
B.excused
C.expected
14.It’s nearly_______ to get a taxi on such a rainy day. Let’s take a bus instead.
A.necessary
B.impossible
C.comfortable
15.Users open the door by _____ the app up to the lock or _____ a button on their phone screen.
A.holding …tapping
B.holding …tap
C.hold …tapping
16.The book focuses on how to _______ freedom with responsibility.
A.have
B.attach
C.combine
17.If everyone recycles even just a bit, it can make a positive ____on the environment.
A.impact
B.fact
C.detect
18._______ had the bell rung _______ the students took their seats.
A.Hardly… when
B.No sooner…when
C.Hardly…than
19.It’s better to check their quality at first and insure you_______the right one.
A.bought
B.are buying
C.have bought
20.He works hard, ______ makes him pass the final exam.
A.and
B.so
C.which
三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）
阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。或阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
21.Analysts say____ has hit records in November and December.
A.traditional shopping in America
B.online shopping in UK
C.online shopping in America
22.The traditional merchants are worried about_____.
A.their share of the market will be shrunk by the growing e-commerce
B.the growing e-commerce has been shrinking their share of the market
C.he growing e-commerce won’t shrink their share of the market
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23.McLaughlin says_____can keep their customers by offering goods like clothing.
A.traditional shops
B.online stores
C.online stores and traditional shops
24._____ can provide the shoppers with a social experience.
A.Online shopping
B.Traditional shopping
C.Both online shopping and traditional shopping
25.Companies like FedEx and UPS are mostly doing_____.
A.show business
B.wine business
C.business like delivery services
26.Pei became famous for he was elected by the President John F. Kennedy to design a library.
27.France people were pleased with the Pei’s proposal of renovating the Louvre Museum in 1981.
28.In order to ease public anger, Pei changed his original architectural design.
29.Pei didn’t think there would be any other project as challenging as the Louvre Pyramid.
30.As for Pei, the days for working out the Louvre Pyramid were tiring but meaningful.
31.The space of each capsule is quite _____.
A.large
B.capacious
C.limited
32.Most capsules are not equipped with _____ in the small sleeping space.
A.a TV
B.washrooms
C.wireless internet connection
33.Capsule hotels were first developed in _____.
A.Japan
B.China
C.UK
34.The benefits of these hotels do not include _____.
A.convenience
B.comfort
C.Price
35.The writer has a ____ attitude towards capsule hotels.
A.positive
B.negative
C.neutral
四、翻译
36.Next to it lies the new Olympic stadium in east London.
37.The number of television programs geared toward infants is growing.
38.You will pay for what you have done.
39.这对地球有好处，对你也有好处。
40.我一到达加拿大就给你打电话。
